Flow visualization as a complementary tool to hemolysis testing in the development of centrifugal blood pumps

被引:22
作者
Yamane, T
Asztalos, B
Nishida, M
Masuzawa, T
Takiura, K
Taenaka, Y
Konishi, Y
Miyazoe, Y
Ito, K
机构
[1] Mech Engn Lab, Biomimet Div, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058564, Japan
[2] Natl Cardiovasc Ctr, Osaka, Japan
[3] Nikkiso Co Ltd, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
flow visualization; rotary blood pumps; hemolysis; mechanical trauma;
D O I
10.1046/j.1525-1594.1998.06126.x
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
With a 250% scaled-up pump model, high speed video camera, and argon ion laser light sheet, flow patterns related to hemolysis were visualized and analyzed with 4 frame particle tracking software. Different flow patterns and shear distributions were clarified by flow visualization for pumps modified to have different hemolysis levels. A combination of in vitro hemolysis tests, flow visualization, and CFD analysis suggested a close relationship between hemolysis and high sheer caused by small impeller/casing gaps. Because arbitrary cross sections can be illuminated by laser light sheet, flow visualization is a useful tool in finding locations related to hemolysis in the design process of rotary blood pumps.
引用
收藏
页码:375 / 380
页数:6
相关论文
共 5 条
[1]  
BLACKSHEAR PL, 1996, ASAIO T, V12, P113
[2]  
HASHIMOTO S, 1989, ARTIF ORGANS, V13, P458
[3]   Computational fluid dynamic analyses to establish design process of centrifugal blood pumps [J].
Miyazoe, Y ;
Sawairi, T ;
Ito, K ;
Konishi, Y ;
Yamane, T ;
Nishida, M ;
Masuzawa, T ;
Takiura, K ;
Taenaka, Y .
ARTIFICIAL ORGANS, 1998, 22 (05) :381-385
[4]   Quantitative visualization of flow through a centrifugal blood pump: Effect of washout holes [J].
Nishida, M ;
Yamane, T ;
Orita, T ;
Asztalos, B ;
Clarke, H .
ARTIFICIAL ORGANS, 1997, 21 (07) :720-729
[5]   Development of design methods of a centrifugal blood pump with in vitro tests, flow visualization, and computational fluid dynamics: Results in hemolysis tests [J].
Takiura, K ;
Masuzawa, T ;
Endo, S ;
Wakisaka, Y ;
Tatsumi, E ;
Taenaka, Y ;
Takano, H ;
Yamane, T ;
Nishida, M ;
Asztalos, B ;
Konishi, Y ;
Miyazoe, Y ;
Ito, K .
ARTIFICIAL ORGANS, 1998, 22 (05) :393-398