Epidermal stem cell diversity and quiescence

被引:149
作者
Watt, Fiona M. [1 ,2 ]
Jensen, Kim B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Wellcome Trust Ctr Stem Cell Res, Cambridge, England
[2] Li Ka Shing Ctr, CRUK Cambridge Res Inst, Cambridge, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金;
关键词
NFATc1; Myc; EGF receptor; beta-catenin; Lrig1; GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR; HAIR FOLLICLE BULGE; TRANSIT-AMPLIFYING CELLS; LABEL-RETAINING CELLS; ADULT-MOUSE SKIN; BETA-CATENIN; EGF RECEPTOR; C-MYC; MAMMALIAN EPIDERMIS; KERATINOCYTE GROWTH;
D O I
10.1002/emmm.200900033
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Mammalian epidermis is maintained by self-renewal of stem cells and terminal differentiation of their progeny. New data reveal a diversity amongst stem cells that was previously unrecognized. Different stem cell populations have different locations and differ in whether they are quiescent or actively cycling. During normal epidermal homeostasis, each stem cell population feeds a restricted number of differentiated lineages. However, in response to injury or genetic manipulation the different pools of stem cells demonstrate multi-lineage differentiation ability. While it is well established that Wnt signalling promotes hair follicle (HF) differentiation, new observations suggest a role for EGF receptor signalling in promoting differentiation of interfollicular epidermis. NFATc1 maintains quiescence in the HF, while Lrig1 exerts the same function in the junctional zone. The stage is now set for exploring the relationship between the different epidermal stem cell populations and between quiescence and lineage selection.
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 267
页数:8
相关论文
共 82 条
[1]   The hair cycle [J].
Alonso, L ;
Fuchs, E .
JOURNAL OF CELL SCIENCE, 2006, 119 (03) :391-393
[2]   WNT signals are required for the initiation of hair follicle development [J].
Andl, T ;
Reddy, ST ;
Gaddapara, T ;
Millar, SE .
DEVELOPMENTAL CELL, 2002, 2 (05) :643-653
[3]   c-Myc activation in transgenic mouse epidermis results in mobilization of stem cells and differentiation of their progeny [J].
Arnold, I ;
Watt, FM .
CURRENT BIOLOGY, 2001, 11 (08) :558-568
[4]   Targeted expression of RALT in mouse skin inhibits epidermal growth factor receptor signalling and generates a Waved-like phenotype [J].
Ballarò, C ;
Ceccarelli, S ;
Tiveron, C ;
Tatangelo, L ;
Salvatore, AM ;
Segatto, O ;
Alemà, S .
EMBO REPORTS, 2005, 6 (08) :755-761
[5]   3 CLONAL TYPES OF KERATINOCYTE WITH DIFFERENT CAPACITIES FOR MULTIPLICATION [J].
BARRANDON, Y ;
GREEN, H .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1987, 84 (08) :2302-2306
[6]   Self-renewal, multipotency, and the existence of two cell populations within an epithelial stem cell niche [J].
Blanpain, C ;
Lowry, WE ;
Geoghegan, A ;
Polak, L ;
Fuchs, E .
CELL, 2004, 118 (05) :635-648
[7]   Epidermal homeostasis: a balancing act of stem cells in the skin [J].
Blanpain, Cedric ;
Fuchs, Elaine .
NATURE REVIEWS MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY, 2009, 10 (03) :207-U67
[8]   Manipulation of stem cell proliferation and lineage commitment: visualisation of label-retaining cells in wholemounts of mouse epidermis [J].
Braun, KM ;
Niemann, C ;
Jensen, UB ;
Sundberg, JP ;
Silva-Vargas, V ;
Watt, FM .
DEVELOPMENT, 2003, 130 (21) :5241-5255
[9]   A single type of progenitor cell maintains normal epidermis [J].
Clayton, Elizabeth ;
Doupe, David P. ;
Klein, Allon M. ;
Winton, Douglas J. ;
Simons, Benjamin D. ;
Jones, Philip H. .
NATURE, 2007, 446 (7132) :185-189
[10]   Dynamic regulation of retinoic acid-binding proteins in developing, adult and neoplastic skin reveals roles for β-catenin and Notch signalling [J].
Collins, Charlotte A. ;
Watt, Fiona M. .
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2008, 324 (01) :55-67