Beam energy and centrality dependence of two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations at SPS energies

被引:98
作者
Adamová, D
Agakichiev, G
Appelshäuser, H
Belaga, V
Braun-Munzinger, P
Campagnolo, R
Castillo, A
Cherlin, A
Damjanovic, S
Dietel, T
Dietrich, L
Drees, A
Esumi, SI
Filimonov, K
Fomenko, K
Fraenkel, Z
Garabatos, C
Glässel, P
Hering, G
Holeczek, J
Kushpil, V
Lenkeit, B
Ludolphs, W
Maas, A
Marín, A
Milosevic, J
Milov, A
Miskowiec, D
Musa, L
Panebrattsev, Y
Petchenova, O
Petrácek, V
Pfeiffer, A
Rak, J
Ravinovich, I
Rehak, P
Richter, M
Sako, H
Schmitz, W
Schukraft, J
Sedykh, S
Seipp, W
Sharma, A
Shimansky, S
Slívová, J
Specht, HJ
Stachel, J
Sumbera, M
Tilsner, H
Tserruya, I
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Heidelberg, Germany
[2] GSI Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany
[3] NPI ASCR, Rez, Czech Republic
[4] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Dubna, Russia
[5] Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[6] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[7] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
[8] BNL, Upton, NY USA
[9] MPI, Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
Au-197(Pb; X); E=40; 80; 158 A GeV; measured two-pion correlation functions; deduced source size and lifetime; transverse expansion; beam energy dependence of radius; parameters; HBT interferometry;
D O I
10.1016/S0375-9474(02)01369-6
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Results are presented of a two-pion interferometry (HBT) analysis in Pb + Au collisions at 40, 80, and 158 A GeV A detailed study of the Bertsch-Pratt HBT radius parameters has been performed as function of the mean pair transverse momentum k(t) and in bins of the centrality of the collision. From these results we extract model-dependent information about the space-time evolution of the reaction. An investigation of the effective volume of the pion emitting system provides an important tool to study the properties of thermal pion freeze-out. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:124 / 144
页数:21
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