Environmental quality and national security

被引:8
作者
Soffer, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Haifa, Dept Geog, IL-31905 Haifa, Israel
关键词
national security; environmental quality; Israel;
D O I
10.2166/wst.2000.0339
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This article defines national security and environmental quality, points to the developing connection between the two, and uses the case of Israel to illustrate this link. The following matters have to be learned about national security as well as world security - rainfall and water table levels as predictors of famine and the collapse of governments, or the spread of the Sahara Desert as a predictor that ethnic strife will result. Failure to halt the deterioration of ecological systems threatens national security and human survival as a whole. There are disasters that are immediate, but most of them do not constitute a threat to the national security of states, the exceptions are nuclear threat as in the Chernobyl case, or droughts and flooding. There are disasters that are felt only in the medium term, like climatic changes and they can endanger entire states, thus weakening national security.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 366
页数:6
相关论文
共 27 条
[11]  
HERDMAN RC, 1993, PREPARING UNCERTAIN, V1
[12]  
Hewitt K., 1997, REGIONS OF RISK
[13]  
HEWITT K, 1971, DEP GEOGRAPHY RES PU, V6
[14]  
HEYMAN BN, 1991, DISASTER MANAGEMENT, V4, P3, DOI DOI 10.1017/S1049023X00030296
[15]  
HOMERDIXON T, 1993, SCI AM, V39, P38
[16]  
*IFRCRCS, 1994, WORLD DIS REP
[17]  
NAVE Z, 1981, ECOLOGY MAN LANDSCAP
[18]  
*NDC, 1988, DOC COUNC HIGH ED
[19]  
PIRAZZOLI PA, 1998, SEA LEVEL CHANGES
[20]  
Smith K., 1996, ENV HAZARDS