An Integrated Model of Legal and Moral Reasoning and Rule-Violating Behavior: The Role of Legal Attitudes

被引:52
作者
Cohn, Ellen S. [1 ]
Bucolo, Donald [1 ]
Rebellon, Cesar J. [2 ]
Van Gundy, Karen [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Psychol, Durham, NH 03824 USA
[2] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Sociol, Horton Social Sci Ctr, Durham, NH 03824 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Legal attitudes; Legal socialization; Moral reasoning; Delinquency; COGNITIVE-DEVELOPMENT; DELINQUENT-BEHAVIOR; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; ADOLESCENTS; DIMENSIONS; COURT; AGE;
D O I
10.1007/s10979-009-9185-9
中图分类号
D9 [法律]; DF [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
Legal socialization theory predicts that attitudes mediate the relation between legal reasoning and rule-violating behavior [Cohn, E. S., & White, S. O. (1990). Legal Socialization: A Study of Norms and Rules. New York: Springer-Verlag]. Moral development theory predicts that moral reasoning predicts rule-violating behavior directly as well as indirectly [Blasi, A. (1980). Bridging moral cognition and moral action: A critical review of the literature. Psychological Bulletin, 88, 1-45]. We present and test an integrated model of rule-violating behavior drawing on both theories in a longitudinal study of middle school and high school students. Students completed questionnaires three times during the course of 1 year at 6-month intervals. Legal and moral reasoning, legal attitudes, and rule-violating behavior were measured at times one, two, and three respectively. Structural equation models revealed that while moral and legal reasoning were directly and indirectly related to rule-violating behavior among high school students, legal reasoning bore no direct relation to rule-violating behavior among middle school students. The implications for an integrated model of reasoning and rule-violating behavior are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 309
页数:15
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