Reversible surface oxidation and efficient luminescence quenching in semiconductor single-wall carbon nanotubes

被引:221
作者
Dukovic, G
White, BE
Zhou, ZY
Wang, F
Jockusch, S
Steigerwald, ML
Heinz, TF
Friesner, RA
Turro, NJ
Brus, LE
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja046526r
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We have investigated reversible single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) oxidation by quantitative analysis of the oxide-induced absorption bleaching and luminescence quenching at low pH. These data, in combination with DFT structure calculations, suggest that the nanotube oxide is a 1,4-endoperoxide. At low pH, the endoperoxide protonates to create a hydroperoxide carbocation, introducing a hole in the SWNT valence band. Nanotube luminescence is extremely sensitive to quenching by hole-doping, while the absorption is relatively robust.
引用
收藏
页码:15269 / 15276
页数:8
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