Ultrarelativistic Particle Collisions

被引:115
作者
Choptuik, Matthew W. [1 ]
Pretorius, Frans [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, CIFAR Cosmol & Grav Program, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada
[2] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
BLACK-HOLES FORM; RELATIVITY; DIMENSIONS; HIERARCHY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.111101
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present results from numerical solution of the Einstein field equations describing the head-on collision of two solitons boosted to ultrarelativistic energies. We show, for the first time, that at sufficiently high energies the collision leads to black hole formation, consistent with hoop-conjecture arguments. This implies that the nonlinear gravitational interaction between the kinetic energy of the solitons causes gravitational collapse, and that arguments for black hole formation in super-Planck scale particle collisions are robust.
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页数:4
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