Intermolecular Decarboxylative Direct C-3 Arylation of Indoles with Benzoic Acids

被引:265
作者
Cornella, Josep [1 ]
Lu, Pengfei [1 ]
Larrosa, Igor [1 ]
机构
[1] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Biol & Chem Sci, London E1 4NS, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
INCLUDING FREE (NH)-IMIDAZOLE; H BOND FUNCTIONALIZATION; BIARYL SYNTHESIS; AROMATIC CARBOXYLATES; SELECTIVE ARYLATION; FREE (NH)-INDOLES; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; PALLADIUM; AZOLES; (NH)-BENZIMIDAZOLE;
D O I
10.1021/ol902304n
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A palladium catalyzed C-H activation of indoles and a silver catalyzed decarboxylative C-C activation of ortho substituted benzoic acids are synergistically combined to synthesize indoles arylated exclusively in the C-3 position. This novel decarboxylative C-H arylation methodology is compatible with electron-donating and -withdrawing substituents in both coupling partners.
引用
收藏
页码:5506 / 5509
页数:4
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]   Palladium-Catalyzed Direct C-3 Arylations of Indoles with an Air-Stable HASPO [J].
Ackermann, Lutz ;
Barfuesser, Sebastian .
SYNLETT, 2009, (05) :808-812
[2]  
AKITA Y, 1989, CHEM PHARM BULL, V37, P1477
[3]   A warning on the use of radical traps as a test for radical mechanisms:: They react with palladium hydrido complexes [J].
Albéniz, AC ;
Espinet, P ;
López-Fernández, R ;
Sen, A .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 124 (38) :11278-11279
[4]   Aryl-aryl bond formation by transition-metal-catalyzed direct arylation [J].
Alberico, Dino ;
Scott, Mark E. ;
Lautens, Mark .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2007, 107 (01) :174-238
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2002, HDB ORGANOPALLADIUM
[6]   Biaryl synthesis via decarboxylative Pd-catalyzed reactions of arenecarboxylic acids and diaryliodonium triflates [J].
Becht, Jean-Michel ;
Le Drian, Claude .
ORGANIC LETTERS, 2008, 10 (14) :3161-3164
[7]   Synthesis of biaryls via decarboxylative Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction [J].
Becht, Jean-Michel ;
Catala, Cedric ;
Le Drian, Claude ;
Wagner, Alain .
ORGANIC LETTERS, 2007, 9 (09) :1781-1783
[8]   Palladium- and copper-mediated direct C-2 arylation of azoles - Including free (NH)-imidazole, -benzimidazole and -indole - Under base-free and ligandless conditions [J].
Bellina, F ;
Cauteruccio, S ;
Rossi, R .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2006, 2006 (06) :1379-1382
[9]   Direct palladium-catalyzed C-3 arylation of free (NH)-indoles with aryl bromides under ligandless conditions [J].
Bellina, Fabio ;
Benelli, Francesca ;
Rossi, Renzo .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2008, 73 (14) :5529-5535
[10]   Efficient and highly regioselective direct C-2 arylation of azoles, including free (NH)-imidazole, -benzimidazole and -indole, with aryl halides [J].
Bellina, Fabio ;
Calandri, Chiara ;
Cauteruccio, Silvia ;
Rossi, Renzo .
TETRAHEDRON, 2007, 63 (09) :1970-1980