Why trypanosomes cause sleeoing sickness

被引:55
作者
Lundkvist, GB [1 ]
Kristensson, K
Bentivoglio, M
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Biol, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
[2] Karolinska Inst, Dept Neurosci, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Univ Verona, Fac Med, Dept Morphol & Biomed Sci, I-37134 Verona, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1152/physiol.00006.2004
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
African trypanosomiasis or sleeping sickness is hallmarked by sleep and wakefulness disturbances. In contrast to other infections, there is no hypersomnia, but the sleep pattern is fragmented. This overview discusses that the causative agents, the parasites Trypanosoma brucei, target circumventricular organs in the brain, causing inflammatory responses in hypothalamic structures that may lead to dysfunctions in the circadian-timing and sleep-regulatory systems.
引用
收藏
页码:198 / 206
页数:9
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