Low effectiveness of DNA vaccination against HER-2/neu in ageing

被引:33
作者
Provinciali, M
Smorlesi, A
Donnini, A
Bartozzi, B
Amici, A
机构
[1] INRCA, Lab Tumor Immunol, Gerontol Res Dept, Ctr Immunol, I-60121 Ancona, Italy
[2] Univ Camerino, Dept Biol Mol Cellular & Anim, I-62032 Camerino, Italy
关键词
HER-2/neu; DNA vaccination; ageing;
D O I
10.1016/S0264-410X(02)00530-3
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We evaluated the effectiveness of vaccination with a HER-2/neu DNA plasmid to induce protective immunity against HER-2/neu overexpressing syngeneic TUBO tumour cells in old ages. Young and old Balb/c mice received three immunizations with a pCMVneuNT DNA plasmid and, successively, were challenged with TUBO cells. Young mice were completely protected whereas less than 60% protection was observed in old mice. Anti-p185(neu) antibodies were found in the sera from both young and old immunized mice, even if antibody production was significantly higher in young in comparison with old mice. Similarly, higher anti-p185(neu), lymphocyte proliferation was induced in young than in old mice. No anti-p185(neu) cytotoxicity was found in lymphocytes from old animals. We conclude that anticancer DNA vaccination has a lower effectiveness in old than in young ages. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:843 / 848
页数:6
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