Light extraction from organic light-emitting diodes for lighting applications by sand-blasting substrates

被引:77
作者
Chen, Shuming [1 ]
Kwok, Hoi Sing [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr Display Res, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2010年 / 18卷 / 01期
关键词
SCATTERING; EFFICIENCY; DEVICES; OUTPUT;
D O I
10.1364/OE.18.000037
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Light extraction from organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) by scattering the light is one of the effective methods for large-area lighting applications. In this paper, we present a very simple and cost-effective method to rough the substrates and hence to scatter the light. By simply sand-blasting the edges and back-side surface of the glass substrates, a 20% improvement of forward efficiency has been demonstrated. Moreover, due to scattering effect, a constant color over all viewing angles and uniform light pattern with Lambertian distribution has been obtained. This simple and cost-effective method may be suitable for mass production of large-area OLEDs for lighting applications. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 42
页数:6
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Light extraction from OLEDs for lighting applications through light scattering [J].
Bathelt, R. ;
Buchhauser, D. ;
Gaerditz, C. ;
Paetzold, R. ;
Wellmann, P. .
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS, 2007, 8 (04) :293-299
[2]   Enhanced light outcoupling in a thin film by texturing meshed surfaces [J].
Cheng, Yu-Hung ;
Wu, Jia-Lin ;
Cheng, Chien-Hong ;
Syao, Kao-Chih ;
Lee, Ming-Chang M. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 90 (09)
[3]   Organic light-emitting device luminaire for illumination applications [J].
D'Andrade, BW ;
Brown, JJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (19)
[4]   Organic light-emitting diodes with photonic crystals on glass substrate fabricated by nanoimprint lithography [J].
Ishihara, Kuniaki ;
Fujita, Masayuki ;
Matsubara, Ippei ;
Asano, Takashi ;
Noda, Susumu ;
Ohata, Hiroshi ;
Hirasawa, Akira ;
Nakada, Hiroshi ;
Shimoji, Noriyuki .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 90 (11)
[5]   A high-extraction-efficiency nanopatterned organic light-emitting diode [J].
Lee, YJ ;
Kim, SH ;
Huh, J ;
Kim, GH ;
Lee, YH ;
Cho, SH ;
Kim, YC ;
Do, YR .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 82 (21) :3779-3781
[6]   Optimization of external coupling and light emission in organic light-emitting devices: modeling and experiment [J].
Lu, MH ;
Sturm, JC .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2002, 91 (02) :595-604
[7]   Improved external coupling efficiency in organic light-emitting devices on high-index substrates [J].
Lu, MH ;
Madigan, CF ;
Sturm, JC .
INTERNATIONAL ELECTRON DEVICES MEETING 2000, TECHNICAL DIGEST, 2000, :607-610
[8]   Improvement of output coupling efficiency of organic light-emitting diodes by backside substrate modification [J].
Madigan, CF ;
Lu, MH ;
Sturm, JC .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 76 (13) :1650-1652
[9]   Efficient light extraction and beam shaping from flexible, optically integrated organic light-emitting diodes [J].
Melpignano, P ;
Biondo, V ;
Sinesi, S ;
Gale, MT ;
Westenhöfer, S ;
Murgia, M ;
Caria, S ;
Zamboni, R .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (15)
[10]  
MIKAMI A, 2009, SID 09 DIG, P907