Measurement of Multicomponent Solubility Parameters for Graphene Facilitates Solvent Discovery

被引:562
作者
Hernandez, Yenny
Lotya, Mustafa
Rickard, David
Bergin, Shane D.
Coleman, Jonathan N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 2, Ireland
关键词
LIQUID-PHASE EXFOLIATION; WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; GRAPHITE; OXIDE; DISPERSIONS; PREDICTION; REDUCTION; VARIETY; FILMS;
D O I
10.1021/la903188a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We have measured the dispersibility of graphene in 40 solvents, with 28 of them previously unreported. We have shown that good solvents for graphene are characterized by a Hildebrand solubility parameter of delta(T) similar to 23 MPa1/2 and Hansen solubility parameters of delta(D) similar to 18 MPa1/2, delta(P) similar to 9.3 MPa1/2, and delta(H) similar to 7.7 MPa1/2. The dispersibility is smaller for solvents with Hansen parameters further from these Values. We have used transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis to show that the graphene is well exfoliated in all cases. Even in relatively poor solvents, >63% of observed flakes have <5 layers.
引用
收藏
页码:3208 / 3213
页数:6
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