Dirhodium(II) tetrakis[N-tetrafluorophthaloyl-(S)-tert-leucinate]:: an exceptionally effective Rh(II) catalyst for enantiotopically selective aromatic C-H insertions of diazo ketoesters

被引:73
作者
Tsutsui, H [1 ]
Yamaguchi, Y [1 ]
Kitagaki, S [1 ]
Nakamura, S [1 ]
Anada, M [1 ]
Hashimoto, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600812, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0957-4166(03)00075-2
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dirhodium(II) tetrakis[N-tetrafluorophthaloyl-(S)-tert-leucinate], Rh-2[(S)-TFPTTL](4), in which the phthalimido hydrogen atoms of the parent dirhodium(II) complex are substituted by fluorine atoms, dramatically enhances the reactivity and enantioselectivity (up to 97% ee) in intramolecular aromatic C-H insertion reactions of methyl 4-alkyl-2-diazo-4,4-diphenyl-3-oxopropionates. Catalysis with the use of 0.001 mol% of Rh-2[(S)-TFPTTL](4) has achieved the highest turnover number (up to 98,000 with the methyl substituent) ever recorded for chiral dirhodium(II) complex-catalyzed carbene transformations, without compromising the yield or enantioselectivity of the process. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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收藏
页码:817 / 821
页数:5
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