Individual measures of electroencephalogram alpha activity and non-verbal creativity

被引:45
作者
Bazanova O.M. [1 ]
Aftanas L.I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Computer Biocontrol Systems Laboratory, State Research Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, 630117 Novosibirsk
[2] Psychophysiology Laboratory, State Research Institute of Physiology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, 630117 Novosibirsk
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Electroencephalogram; Individual alpha spindle characteristics; Individual alpha-activity frequency; Individual alpha-range width; Non-verbal creativity;
D O I
10.1007/s11055-008-0034-y
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The aim of the present work was to study correlational interactions between individual measures of alpha-activity in the baseline electroencephalogram (maximum peak frequency, range width, depth of alpha activity desynchronization reactions, structural characteristics of alpha spindles) and measures of non-verbal intellect ("Fluency," "Originality," "Flexibility") in the Torrance test in 98 healthy male subjects. These studies provided the first demonstration that individuals with high alpha-rhythm maximum peak frequency values and prolonged alpha spindles were generally characterized by more "fluent" non-verbal intellect. In turn, high levels of originality and intellectual plasticity showed a significant association with a wider range of alpha activity and variability of alpha spindle amplitude. The highest levels of originality in solving non-verbal tasks were seen in subjects with the lowest values for individual alpha-activity peak frequencies. These measures of the alpha rhythm can be regarded as individual markers of the productivity, plasticity, and originality of non-verbal intellect. © Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2008.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 235
页数:8
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