Role of cardiac and extracranial vascular CT in the evaluation/management of cerebral ischemia and stroke

被引:6
作者
Kamalian S. [1 ]
Kamalian S. [1 ]
Pomerantz S.R. [2 ]
Tanpitukpongse T.P. [1 ]
Gupta R. [2 ]
Romero J.M. [2 ]
Katz D.S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Radiology, Winthrop-University Hospital, 259 First Street, Mineola
[2] Department of Radiology, Division of Neuroradiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Gray 2, Boston
关键词
Cardiac CT; Cardioembolic stroke; CT angiography; Ischemic stroke; Multimodal CT;
D O I
10.1007/s10140-013-1116-x
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Collectively, cardiac and large artery sources are responsible for the largest proportion of acute ischemic stroke. Technological advancements in computed tomography (CT) continue to improve evaluation of these patients. The literature was reviewed for the potential role and impact of these innovations in evaluation and management of these patients. In conclusion, incorporation of early cardiac and extracranial vascular CT angiography (CTA) in evaluation of patients with acute ischemic stroke may potentially improve patient management and outcome, while decreasing cost. © 2013 Am Soc Emergency Radiol.
引用
收藏
页码:417 / 428
页数:11
相关论文
共 112 条
[91]  
Chiang, C.-W., Lo, S.-K., Ko, Y.-S., Cheng, N.-J., Lin, P.J., Chang, C.-H., Predictors of systemic embolism in patients with mitral stenosis: A prospective study (1998) Annals of Internal Medicine, 128 (11), pp. 885-889
[92]  
Benjamin, E.J., Plehn, J.F., D'Agostino, R.B., Mitral annular calcification and the risk of stroke in an elderly cohort (1992) N Engl J Med, 327, pp. 374-379. , 1:STN:280:DyaK38zis1yksQ%3D%3D 10.1056/NEJM199208063270602 1625711
[93]  
Fox, C.S., Parise, H., Vasan, R.S., Levy, D., O'Donnell, C.J., D'Agostino, R.B., Plehn, J.F., Benjamin, E.J., Mitral annular calcification is a predictor for incident atrial fibrillation (2004) Atherosclerosis, 173 (2), pp. 291-294. , DOI 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2003.12.018, PII S0021915004000103
[94]  
Otto, C.M., Lind, B.K., Kitzman, D.W., Gersh, B.J., Siscovick, D.S., Association of aortic-valve sclerosis with cardiovascular mortality and morbidity in the elderly (1999) New England Journal of Medicine, 341 (3), pp. 142-147. , DOI 10.1056/NEJM199907153410302
[95]  
Pannu, H.K., Jacobs, J.E., Lai, S., Fishman, E.K., Gated cardiac imaging of the aortic valve on 64-slice multidetector row computed tomography: Preliminary observations (2006) Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, 30 (3), pp. 443-446. , DOI 10.1097/00004728-200605000-00015, PII 0000472820060500000015
[96]  
Hart, R.G., Foster, J.W., Luther, M.F., Kanter, M.C., Stroke in infective endocarditis (1990) Stroke, 21 (5), pp. 695-700
[97]  
Feuchtner, G.M., Stolzmann, P., Dichtl, W., Multislice computed tomography in infective endocarditis: Comparison with transesophageal echocardiography and intraoperative findings (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol, 53, pp. 436-444. , 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.01.077 19179202
[98]  
Kim, R.J., Weinsaft, J.W., Callister, T.Q., Min, J.K., Evaluation of prosthetic valve endocarditis by 64-row multidetector computed tomography (2007) International Journal of Cardiology, 120 (2), pp. e27-e29. , DOI 10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.04.058, PII S016752730700945X
[99]  
Panwar, S.R., Singh, S., Nanda, N.C., Singh, A., Yelamanchili, P., Pothineni, K.R., Identification of tricuspid valve vegetation by computed tomography scan (2007) Echocardiography, 24 (3), pp. 272-273. , DOI 10.1111/j.1540-8175.2007.00387.x
[100]  
Christiaens, L., Ardilouze, P., Sorbets, E., Aortic valvular endocarditis visualised by 16-row detector multislice computed tomography (2006) Heart, 92 (10), p. 1466. , DOI 10.1136/hrt.2005.085027