Regulation of GmNRT2 expression and nitrate transport activity in roots of soybean (Glycine max)

被引:72
作者
Ranamalie Amarasinghe B.H.R. [1 ]
De Bruxelles G.L. [1 ]
Braddon M. [1 ]
Onyeocha I. [2 ]
Forde B.G. [2 ]
Udvardi M.K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Division of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Australian National University, Canberra
[2] Biochemistry Department, IACR-Rothamsted, Harpenden, Herts
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Glycine (nitrate transport); High-affinity nitrate transporter; Major facilitator superfamily; Nitrate induction; Nutrient uptake;
D O I
10.1007/s004250050372
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A full-length cDNA, GmNRT2, encoding a putative high-affinity nitrate transporter was isolated from a Glycine max (L.) root cDNA library and sequenced. The deduced GmNRT2 protein is 530 amino acids in length and contains 12 putative membrane-spanning domains and a long, hydrophilic C-terminal domain. GmNRT2 is related to high-affinity nitrate transporters in the eukaryotes Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Aspergillus nidulans, and to putative high-affinity nitrate transporters in barley and tobacco. Southern blot analysis indicated that GmNRT2 is part of a small, multigene family in soybean. Expression of GmNRT2 in roots was regulated by the type of nitrogen source provided to plants: GmNRT2 mRNA levels were barely detectable in ammonium-grown plants, higher in nitrogen-deprived plants, and highest in nitrate-grown plants. Induction of GmNRT2 mRNA levels in roots occurred within 1 h after exposure of plants to nitrate. Nitrate induction of GmNRT2 mRNA levels was accompanied by a fourfold increase in net nitrate uptake by soybean roots at 100 μM external nitrate. The molecular and physiological evidence indicates that GmNRT2 is probably a high-affinity nitrate transporter involved in nitrate uptake by soybean roots.
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页码:44 / 52
页数:8
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