Growing oca, ulluco, and mashua in the Andes: Socioeconomic differences in cropping practices

被引:18
作者
Bianco M. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Sachs C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park
[2] Department of Rural Sociology and Women's Studies, Pennsylvania State University
关键词
Agricultural practices; Indigenous crops; Peru; Socioeconomic differentiation;
D O I
10.1023/A:1007572203541
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Farmers in Andean communities depend on complex farming systems that combine native and introduced crops, production for subsistence, and production for the market. Home to the well-known potato, the Andean region is also the native place of hundreds of lesser known varieties of tubers such as oca, ulluco, and mashua. Using data from interviews and field observation in the Peruvian community of Picol, we describe the economic and social relevance of these tuber crops in the context of the local farming system. A cross-case comparison of households is used to examine the relationship between socioeconomic status and the allocation of family resources. We also explore how different agricultural practices relate to the biodiversity of indigenous tuber crops. © 1998 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 280
页数:13
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