The Foster–Greer–Thorbecke (FGT) poverty measures: 25 years later

被引:10
作者
James Foster
Joel Greer
Erik Thorbecke
机构
[1] The George Washington University,The Elliott School of International Affairs and the Department of Economics
[2] University of Oxford,Oxford Poverty & Human Development Initiative, Oxford Dept of International Development
[3] Department of Health & Human Services,Department of Economics and Division of Nutritional Sciences, B
[4] Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services,16 MVR
[5] Cornell University,undefined
来源
The Journal of Economic Inequality | 2010年 / 8卷
关键词
Axioms; Decomposability; FGT measures; Income distribution; Poverty; Stochastic dominance; Subgroup consistency;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Twenty-five years ago, the FGT class of decomposable poverty measures was introduced in Foster, Greer, and Thorbecke (Econometrica 52:761–776, 1984). The present study provides a retrospective view of the FGT paper and the subsequent literature, as well as a brief discussion of future directions. We identify three categories of contributions: to measurement, to axiomatics, and to application. A representative subset of the literature generated by the FGT methodology is discussed and grouped according to this taxonomy. We show how the FGT paper has played a central role in several thriving literatures and has contributed to the design, implementation, and evaluation of prominent development programs; the breadth of its impact is evidenced by the many topics beyond poverty to which its methodology has been applied. We conclude with a selection of prospective research topics.
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页码:491 / 524
页数:33
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