JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES
|
1992年
/
33卷
/
04期
关键词:
POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION;
MOTHERHOOD;
SOCIAL SUPPORT;
D O I:
10.1111/j.1469-7610.1992.tb00905.x
中图分类号:
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号:
040202 ;
摘要:
The present study examined the effects of a postpartum Social Support Group intervention on mood state, attitudes and behavior of new mothers. Intervention conditions consisted of an eight session Social Support intervention (n = 44), a no intervention condition (n = 83) and a Group-by-Mail intervention (n = 15). Attitudinal and behavioral assessments were made before and after the interventions at 6 and 20 weeks postpartum, respectively. The primary results indicate that regardless of intervention condition mothers undergo an improvement in mood from 2 weeks to 5 months postpartum. Although the Social Support intervention did not alleviate maternal depression and, in fact, may be detrimental to depressed mothers' self-confidence, it did increase mothers' proximal attention to their infants.