RECOVERY OF PRECIOUS METALS USING NICKEL SULFIDE FIRE ASSAY COLLECTION - PROBLEMS AT NANOGRAM PER GRAM CONCENTRATIONS

被引:22
作者
FRIMPONG, A
FRYER, BJ
LONGERICH, HP
CHEN, Z
JACKSON, SE
机构
[1] MEM UNIV NEWFOUNDLAND,DEPT EARTH SCI,ST JOHNS,NF A1B 3X5,CANADA
[2] MEM UNIV NEWFOUNDLAND,CTR EARTH RESOURCES RES,ST JOHNS,NF A1B 3X5,CANADA
关键词
NICKEL SULFIDE FIRE ASSAY; PRECIOUS METAL; PLATINUM GROUP ELEMENT; PARTITION COEFFICIENT; INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA MASS SPECTROMETRY;
D O I
10.1039/an9952001675
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The NiS fire assay is widely used for the separation and concentration of PGE and Au from geological materials, The effect of collector mass on the recovery of PGE and Au in a Pt ore grade (mu g g(-1)) sample and a komatiite sample which contained <10 ng g(-1) of PGE are reported. The PGE and Au recoveries were not a function of collector mass for the ore grade sample, The recovery of Ir, Os and Au from the komatiite sample did not significantly depend on the mass of the collector used but Ru, Ph, Pd, and Pt recoveries were reproducible and dependent upon the collector mass, From these recoveries, estimates of the partition coefficients (K-d) were calculated for the sulfide and silicate melt phases, The K-d values were also estimated from direct analysis of the two phases, The recoveries of the precious metals were not always independent of the collector-to-flux-ratio. Also, the K-d values were found to depend upon the PGE concentrations, The K-d values obtained for an ore-grade sample were 4 to 103-fold higher than those obtained for a sample which contained < 10 ng g(-1) PGE concentrations, Thus, when determining PGE concentrations at tow levels using NiS fire assay collection, significant biases may occur.
引用
收藏
页码:1675 / 1680
页数:6
相关论文
共 22 条
[21]  
STEELE TW, 1975, 1695 NAT I MET REP
[22]   PARTITIONING OF PALLADIUM, IRIDIUM, PLATINUM, AND GOLD BETWEEN SULFIDE LIQUID AND BASALT MELT AT 1200-DEGREES-C [J].
STONE, WE ;
CROCKET, JH ;
FLEET, ME .
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1990, 54 (08) :2341-2344