Computer-controlled organometallic vapour phase epitaxy has been used to optimise AlGaAs/GaAs quantum well lasers and bipolar phototransistors separately. The two structures are combined in a single growth to realise a high-performance two-terminal optoelectronic switch. DC I/V characteristics are typical of an npnp structure; however, the feedback mechanism is optical rather than electronic. Threshold switching voltage is determined by the optical input in the range 1. 3-23 v and sensitivity is 2. 5 v/ mu w. Output is both optical (laser) and electrical current. Gain is provided by the phototransistor and optical feedback and exceeds 10**4. Switching speed is less than 1 ns.
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[1]
Najjar F. E., 1982, International Electron Devices Meeting. Technical Digest, P177