CALCIUM-CHANNEL BLOCKERS AND PROSTAGLANDIN GENERATION BY GASTRIC SURFACE EPITHELIAL-CELLS

被引:6
作者
FUKUDA, T [1 ]
ARAKAWA, T [1 ]
MACH, T [1 ]
DURBIN, T [1 ]
TARNAWSKI, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF IRVINE, DEPT MED, IRVINE, CA 92717 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0090-6980(91)90020-G
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We investigated the effects of calcium channel blockers on generation of prostaglandin (PG) E2 and 6-keto PGF1-alpha by gastric mucosal surface epithelium. Surface epithelial cells (SEC) isolated from rat gastric mucosa were incubated with either verapamil (1 or 10-mu-g/ml), diltiazem (2.5 or 25-mu-g/ml) or nifedipine (2.5 or 25-mu-g/ml) for 30 min at 37-degrees-C in calcium containing or calcium-free medium. Verapamil (both doses) significantly increased PGE2 and 6-keto PGF1-alpha generation by surface epithelial cells but only in calcium containing medium. Diltiazem did not affect PG generation in calcium containing nor calcium-free medium. Nifedipine 25-mu-g/ml decreased PGE2 but increased 6-keto PGF1-alpha generation. The inhibitory effect of nifedipine on PGE2 generation was abolished in calcium-free medium, while the calmodulin antagonist did not affect verapamil-induced increase in PG generation.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 597
页数:11
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