Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the left medial temporal and frontal lobes in chronic schizophrenia: Preliminary report

被引:73
作者
Fukuzako, H [1 ]
Takeuchi, K [1 ]
Hokazono, Y [1 ]
Fukuzako, T [1 ]
Yamada, K [1 ]
Hashiguchi, T [1 ]
Obo, Y [1 ]
Ueyama, K [1 ]
Takigawa, M [1 ]
Fujimoto, T [1 ]
机构
[1] S JAPAN HLTH SCI CTR,MIYAZAKI,JAPAN
关键词
frontal lobe; temporal lobe; medial; N-acetylaspartate;
D O I
10.1016/0925-4927(95)02622-5
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) was performed in 30 medicated schizophrenic patients and 30 normal subjects. Two groups, each containing 15 schizophrenic patients and 15 age- and sex-matched normal subjects, received MRS examinations for different volumes of interest, either the frontal lobe or the medial temporal lobe. Schizophrenic patients showed a decrease in the ratios of N-acetylaspartate (NAA)/choline-containing compounds (Cho) and NAA/creatine-phosphocreatine (Cr). The patients also showed an increase in the ratio of Cho/Cr in the left medial temporal lobe but not in the left frontal lobe. The age at onset of illness correlated positively with the ratios of NAA/Cho and NAA/Cr in the medial temporal lobe. No significant correlation was observed between the ratios of NAA/Cho, NAA/Cr, or Cho/Cr in the left medial temporal and frontal lobes and clinical symptomatology as assessed by the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 200
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   EFFECT OF HYPERCAPNIA UPON INTRACELLULAR PH IN BRAIN, EVALUATED BY BICARBONATE CARBONIC ACID METHOD AND FROM CREATINE-PHOSPHOKINASE EQUILIBRIUM [J].
SIESJO, BK ;
FOLBERGROVA, J ;
MACMILLAN, V .
JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 1972, 19 (11) :2483-+
[42]  
STANLEY JA, 1992, 145TH P ANN M AM PSY, P50
[43]  
SUDDATH RL, 1989, AM J PSYCHIAT, V146, P464
[44]   DETERMINATION OF N-ACETYLASPARTIC ACID IN HUMAN CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID BY GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY MASS-SPECTROMETRY [J].
SWAHN, CG .
JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 1990, 54 (05) :1584-1588
[45]  
TAMMINGA CA, 1992, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V49, P522
[46]  
WILLIAMSON P, 1992, AM J PSYCHIAT, V149, P549
[47]  
WOLF SS, 1993, CURR OPIN NEUROL NEU, V6, P86
[48]  
YURGELUNTODD DA, 1993, SMRM ABSTR, V2, P1539
[49]   RELEASE OF N-ACETYLASPARTYLGLUTAMATE ON DEPOLARIZATION OF RAT-BRAIN SLICES [J].
ZOLLINGER, M ;
AMSLER, U ;
DO, KQ ;
STREIT, P ;
CUENOD, M .
JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 1988, 51 (06) :1919-1923
[50]  
1987, DSM III R DIAGNOSTIC