THERMAL PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT OF PARAFFIN WAX WITH AL(2)O(3) AND CuO NANOPARTICLES - A NUMERICAL STUDY

被引:50
作者
Arasu, A. Valan [1 ]
Sasmito, Agus P. [2 ]
Mujumdar, Arun S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Thiagarajar Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Madurai 625015, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mech Engn, Singapore 119260, Singapore
来源
FRONTIERS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER | 2011年 / 2卷 / 04期
关键词
thermal storage; phase change material; paraffin wax; melting; solidification; nanoparticle;
D O I
10.5098/hmt.v2.4.3005
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The heat transfer enhancement of paraffin wax, a cheap and widely used latent heat thermal energy storage material, using nanoparticles is investigated. The effects of nanoparticle volume fraction on both the melting and solidification rates of paraffin wax are analysed and compared for Al2O3 and CuO nanoparticles. Present results show that dispersing nanoparticles in smaller volumetric fractions increase the heat transfer rate. The enhancement in thermal performance of paraffin wax is greater for Al2O3 compared with that for CuO nanoparticles.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Heat transfer enhancement in water when used as PCM in thermal energy storage [J].
Cabeza, LF ;
Mehling, H ;
Hiebler, S ;
Ziegler, F .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2002, 22 (10) :1141-1151
[2]   The effective thermal conductivity of high porosity fibrous metal foams [J].
Calmidi, VV ;
Mahajan, RL .
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1999, 121 (02) :466-471
[3]   Thermal conductivity enhancement for phase change storage media [J].
Chow, LC ;
Zhong, JK ;
Beam, JE .
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1996, 23 (01) :91-100
[4]   Thermal conductivity enhancement of energy storage media using carbon fibers [J].
Fukai, J ;
Kanou, M ;
Kodama, Y ;
Miyatake, O .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2000, 41 (14) :1543-1556
[5]   Effect of carbon-fiber brushes on conductive heat transfer in phase change materials [J].
Fukai, J ;
Hamada, Y ;
Morozumi, Y ;
Miyatake, O .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2002, 45 (24) :4781-4792
[6]   Preparation and thermophysical properties of nanoparticle-in-paraffin emulsion as phase change material [J].
Ho, C. J. ;
Gao, J. Y. .
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2009, 36 (05) :467-470
[7]   PERFORMANCE AND MODELING OF LATENT-HEAT STORES [J].
HOOGENDOORN, CJ ;
BART, GCJ .
SOLAR ENERGY, 1992, 48 (01) :53-58
[8]   Transient cooling of electronics using phase change material (PCM)-based heat sinks [J].
Kandasamy, Ravi ;
Wang, Xiang-Qi ;
Mujumdar, Arun S. .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2008, 28 (8-9) :1047-1057
[9]   Solar energy storage using phase change materials [J].
Kenisarin, Murat ;
Mahkamov, Khamid .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2007, 11 (09) :1913-1965
[10]   Nanoparticle-enhanced phase change materials (NEPCM) with great potential for improved thermal energy storage [J].
Khodadadi, J. M. ;
Hosseinizadeh, S. F. .
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2007, 34 (05) :534-543