Effectiveness of exercise on cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease

被引：29

作者：

Balsamo, Sandor ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Willardson, Jeffrey M. ^{[1
,5
]}

de Santana, Frederico Santos ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Prestes, Jonato ^{[1
,6
]}

Balsamo, Denise Coscrato ^{[4
]}

Nascimento, Dahan da Cunha ^{[2
,3
,4
,5
,6
]}

dos Santos-Neto, Leopoldo ^{[1
,2
]}

Nobrega, Otavio T. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Brasilia, Sch Med, Grad Program Med Sci, BR-70910900 Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[2] Univ Brasilia Hosp, Rheumatol Div, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[3] Euroamer Univ Ctr, Dept Phys Educ, Washington, DC USA

[4] GEPEEFS Strength Training & Hlth Res Grp, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[5] Eastern Illinois Univ, Kinesiol & Sports Studies Dept, Charleston, IL 61920 USA

[6] Univ Catolica Brasilia, Grad Program Phys Educ & Hlth, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL MEDICINE | 2013年 / 6卷

关键词：

randomized controlled trial; memory disorders; healthy lifestyle habits; physical activity;

D O I：

10.2147/IJGM.S35315

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Physical activity has a protective effect on brain function in older people. Here, we briefly reviewed the studies and results related to the effects of exercise on cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. The main findings from the current body of literature indicate positive evidence for structured physical activity (cardiorespiratory and resistance exercise) as a promising non-pharmacological intervention for preventing cognitive decline. More studies are needed to determine the mechanisms involved in this preventative effect, including on strength, cardiorespiratory, and other types of exercise. Thus, the prevention of Alzheimer's disease may depend on healthy lifestyle habits, such as a structured physical fitness program.

引用

页码：387 / 391

页数：5

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