COLLOIDAL PROCESSING FOR LAMINATED COMPOSITES OF MULLITE ALUMINA WOVEN FABRICS

被引:2
作者
HIRATA, Y
TAKESHIMA, K
机构
[1] Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, 890
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0167-577X(93)90070-E
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A sol-gel-processed mullite powder and alumina woven fabrics were for-med into laminated composites (5 vol% alumina fabrics) by filtration of the aqueous mullite suspensions containing polyacrylic ammonium at pH = 8.8 which were poured into the spaces separated with alumina fabrics. The mullite suspensions with 30-55 vol% solids showed a Newtonian flow and formed high-density green compacts of 60-63% of the theoretical density (TD). The green composites were densified to near full density by hot-pressing at 1650-degrees-C for 1 h at 39 MPa in N2 atmosphere. The mechanical properties (strength, hardness and fracture toughness) of the dense composites (> 99% TD) were measured at room temperature. However, no significant improvements of strength and fracture toughness were obtained due to the formation of large cracks (> 100 mum) across the alumina fabrics and disappearance of long fiber characteristics after sintering.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 130
页数:6
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