STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF TRISUBSTITUTED ALPHA,BETA-UNSATURATED ESTERS AND AMIDES VIA REACTIONS OF TANTALUM ALKYNE COMPLEXES DERIVED FROM ACETYLENIC ESTERS AND AMIDES WITH CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS

被引:23
作者
TAKAI, K
TEZUKA, M
UTIMOTO, K
机构
[1] Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Yoshida
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo00021a005
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Treatment of acetylenic esters with low-valent tantalum (TaCl5 and Zn) in DME and benzene produces tantalum-alkyne complexes (not isolated), which react with carbonyl compounds regioselectively at the alpha-position of the esters to give Z isomers of trisubstituted alpha,beta-unsaturated esters in a stereoselective manner. In contrast, tantalum-alkyne complexes derived from acetylenic amides react with carbonyl compounds at the beta-position of the amides predominantly.
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页码:5980 / 5982
页数:3
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