THE PERSISTENCE OF POLYNUCLEAR AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS (PAHS) IN SEWAGE-SLUDGE AMENDED AGRICULTURAL SOILS

被引：79

作者：

WILD, SR ^{[1
]}

BERROW, ML ^{[1
]}

JONES, KC ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] MACAULAY INST SOIL RES,ABERDEEN AB9 2QJ,SCOTLAND

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION | 1991年 / 72卷 / 02期

基金：

英国自然环境研究理事会;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0269-7491(91)90064-4

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

In 1968, five metal enriched sewage sludges containing different concentrations of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were applied to different plots on field soils at two experimental sites, Luddington and Lee Valley, in the UK. This resulted in substantial increases in the total PAH soil concentrations in all plots. Since application, losses have occurred, with the high molecular weight PAHs being more persistent. Calculated half-lives range from under 2 years for naphthalene to over 9 years for benzo[ghi]perylene and coronene. The losses of PAH compounds in these field experiments can be related, in part, to their physico-chemical properties, notably the octanol:water partition coefficient.

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页码：141 / 157

页数：17

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