STUDIES ON CESIUM UPTAKE BY PHENOLIC RESINS

被引:81
作者
SAMANTA, SK [1 ]
RAMASWAMY, M [1 ]
MISRA, BM [1 ]
机构
[1] BHABHA ATOM RES CTR,DIV DESALINAT,BOMBAY 400085,INDIA
关键词
D O I
10.1080/01496399208018877
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The selective removal of cesium by phenolic ion-exchange resins from highly salted alkaline radioactive solutions was studied. The resins were synthesized by alkaline polycondensation of phenol, resorcinol, catechol, and a resorcinol-catechol mixture with formaldehyde and characterized for their moisture regain, ion-exchange (H+ --> Na+) capacity, and distribution coefficient (K(D)) for cesium. The effects of open and sealed curing of the polymers on their properties were studied. The effect of Na+, NaOH, and Cs+ concentration on the uptake of cesium by resorcinol-formaldehyde resin was investigated, in particular. The chemical, thermal, and radiation stabilities of the polymers were also studied.
引用
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页码:255 / 267
页数:13
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