COTININE CONCENTRATIONS IN AMNIOTIC-FLUID AND URINE OF SMOKING, PASSIVE SMOKING AND NONSMOKING PREGNANT-WOMEN AT TERM AND IN THE URINE OF THEIR NEONATES ON 1ST DAY OF LIFE

被引：53

作者：

JORDANOV, JS

机构：

[1] Department of Biochemistry, Research Institute of Paediatrics, Medical Academy, Sofia, 1606, 11, Dimiter Nestorov Str.

来源：

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS | 1990年 / 149卷 / 10期

关键词：

Cotinine concentrations in amniotic fluid and urine; Fetus; Neonate; Pregnancy; Smoking and passive smoking;

D O I：

10.1007/BF01959534

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Cotinine was measured in the amniotic fluid and urine of 31 pregnant women and in the urine of their offspring. Amniotic fluid cotinine was 8 times higher in active and 2.5 times higher in passive smokers than in non-smokers. In general, amniotic fluid cotinine was considerably higher than urinary cotinine both in active and in passive smokers. Estimation of cotinine both in amniotic fluid immediately before delivery and in urine of the newborn on the 1st day of life aids in assessing the degree of prenatal exposure to tobacco smoke. © 1990 Springer-Verlag.

引用

页码：734 / 737

页数：4

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