A COMPARISON OF MUSHROOM TYROSINASE DOPAQUINONE AND DOPACHROME ASSAYS USING DIODE-ARRAY SPECTROPHOTOMETRY - DOPACHROME FORMATION VS ASCORBATE-LINKED DOPAQUINONE REDUCTION

被引:30
作者
BEHBAHANI, I [1 ]
MILLER, SA [1 ]
OKEEFFE, DH [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MICHIGAN,DEPT CHEM,FLINT,MI 48502
关键词
D O I
10.1006/mchj.1993.1040
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Comparisons of two assay methods for the catecholase activity of mushroom tyrosinase (EC 1.14.18.1) are reported. Tyrosinase (or polyphenol oxidase) is a widely distributed copper-containing enzyme which possesses both monooxygenase (cresolase) and oxidase (catecholase) activities. In this report the substrate employed is L-3,4-dihydroxyphenyl-alanine and the dopachrome formation and ascorbate-linked dopaquinone reduction assay methods are compared using a photodiode array spectrophotometer. This instrument has an advantage over a conventional spectrometer for kinetic studies since it is able to carry out simultaneous multiwavelength kinetic measurements at a relatively fast rate. The use of this capability in performing the two assays is described. © 1993 Academic Press. All rights reserved.
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页码:251 / 260
页数:10
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