INVOLVEMENT OF SEROTONIN IN DEVELOPMENTAL PLASTICITY OF KITTEN VISUAL-CORTEX

被引:140
作者
GU, Q [1 ]
SINGER, W [1 ]
机构
[1] MAX PLANCK INST BRAIN RES,DEPT NEUROPHYSIOL,D-60528 FRANKFURT,GERMANY
关键词
OCULAR DOMINANCE; MONOCULAR DEPRIVATION; 5,7-DIHYDROXYTRYPTAMINE; KETANSERIN; METHYSERGIDE;
D O I
10.1111/j.1460-9568.1995.tb01104.x
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
During a critical period of postnatal development, neuronal connections in the kitten visual cortex are susceptible to experience-dependent modifications. These modifications are facilitated by the neuromodulators noradrenaline and acetylcholine. To address the question of whether serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT), the other major neuromodulator in the cerebral cortex, also plays a role in developmental plasticity, we investigated whether interference with serotoninergic transmission in the kitten visual cortex affects ocular dominance (OD) plasticity. The serotonin neurotoxin 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine or the serotonin receptor blockers ketanserin and methysergide were infused into the visual cortex of kittens undergoing monocular deprivation. We found that both methods of disrupting serotoninergic transmission reduced OD plasticity. However, to be effective, the receptor blockers ketanserin and methysergide had to be applied in combination, suggesting that coactivation of serotonin receptor subtypes of both the 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 families have a permissive function in OD plasticity. Since activation of 5-HT2 receptors stimulates phosphoinositide hydrolysis, our data suggest that second messengers from the phospholipid pathway may play an important role in developmental plasticity of visual cortex.
引用
收藏
页码:1146 / 1153
页数:8
相关论文
共 68 条
  • [1] Artola A., Singer W., The involvement of N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptors in induction and maintenance of long‐term potentiation in rat visual cortex, Eur. J. Neurosci., 2, pp. 254-269, (1990)
  • [2] Baumgarten H.G., Bjorklund A., Lachenmayer L., Nobin A., Evaluation of the effects of 5,7‐dihydroxytryptamine on brain serotonin and catecholamine neurons in rat CNS, Acta Physiol. Scand., 391, pp. 1-20, (1973)
  • [3] Bear M.F., Singer W., Modulation of visual cortical plasticity by acetylcholine and noradrenaline, Nature, 320, pp. 172-176, (1986)
  • [4] Bear M.F., Kleinschmidt A., Gu Q., Singer W., Disruption of experience‐dependent synaptic modifications in striate cortex by infusion of an NMDA receptor antagonist, J. Neurosci., 10, pp. 909-925, (1990)
  • [5] Birnbaumer L., G proteins in signal transduction, Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 30, pp. 675-705, (1990)
  • [6] Bjorklund A., Baumgarten H.G., Rensch A., Chemical lesioning of central monoamine axons by means of 5,6‐dihydroxytryptamine and 5,7‐dihydroxytryptamine, Adv. Biochem. Psychopharmacol., 10, pp. 13-33, (1974)
  • [7] Bjorklund A., Baumgarten H.G., Rensch A., 5, 7‐Dihydroxytryptamine: improvement of its selectivity for serotonin neurons in the CNS by pretreatment with desipramine, J. Neurochem., 24, pp. 833-835, (1975)
  • [8] Bradley P.B., Engel G., Feniuk W., Fozard J.R., Humphrey P.P.A., Middlemiss D.N., Mylecharane E.J., Richardson B.P., Saxena P.R., Proposals for the classification and nomenclature of functional receptors for 5‐hydroxytryptamine, Neuropharmacology, 25, pp. 563-576, (1986)
  • [9] Brocher S., Artola A., Singer W., Agonists of cholinergic and noradrenergic receptors facilitate synergistically the induction of long‐term potentiation in slices of rat visual cortex, Brain Res., 573, pp. 27-36, (1992)
  • [10] Butcher S.P., Hamberger A., Morris R.G.M., Intracerebral distribution of DL‐2‐amino‐phosphonopentanoic acid (AP5) and the dissociation of different types of learning, Exp. Brain Res., 83, pp. 521-526, (1991)