MICROALBUMINURIA - PROGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC IMPLICATIONS IN DIABETIC AND HYPERTENSIVE PREGNANCY

被引:4
作者
BAR, J
HOD, M
ERMAN, A
FRIEDMAN, S
OVADIA, Y
机构
[1] Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv
[2] Institute of Nephrology and Hypertension, Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tiqva
[3] Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv
关键词
MICROALBUMINURIA; PREGNANCY; DIABETES; HYPERTENSION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1464-5491.1995.tb00564.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Microalbuminuria is defined as urinary excretion of albumin that is persistently above normal, although below the sensitivity of conventional semiquantative test strips. Several studies have reported that Type 1 diabetic patients with microalbuminuria are apparently more likely to develop diabetic nephropathy eventually progressing to renal failure. Microalbuminuria is also a strong predictor of mortality in Type 2 diabetes, and is correlated with increased blood pressure in patients with benign essential hypertension. Radioimmunoassay revealed a significantly higher urinary albumin excretion rate in normal pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy, compared to the second and first, and compared to non-pregnant women. Microalbuminuria was found in 30% of women who had a record of gestational diabetes mellitus. Published results are controversial regarding the assumption that microalbuminuria is an early predictor of pregnancy-induced hypertensive complications.
引用
收藏
页码:649 / 656
页数:8
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