STUDIES OF SOLUTION DYNAMICS OF POLY(N-VINYL PYRROLIDONE) AND ITS IODINE ADDUCT

被引:14
作者
CHENG, HN [1 ]
SMITH, TE [1 ]
VITUS, DM [1 ]
机构
[1] GAF CORP,WAYNE,NJ 07470
关键词
Dynamics - IODINE - Chemical Reactions - Magnetic resonance - POLYMERS - Microstructure - Spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1002/pol.1985.180230304
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbon-13 NMR spin-lattice relaxation times T//1 of poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) and PVP-iodine have been studied in several solvents and at different temperatures. Three kinds of motion can be identified from the T//1 data: segmental motion, ring rotation, and ring puckering. The effective correlation time for segmental motion is calculated to be 1 multiplied by 10** minus **9 s, in good agreement with published proton NMR data. The results suggest association of pyrrolidone rings in benzene that reduces chain dimensions and also restricts chain mobility. As for PVP-iodine in water, again broad resonances are observed which sharpen considerably at higher temperatures. The result agrees with previous suggestions of specific interactions between the pyrrolidone group and iodine.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 470
页数:10
相关论文
共 39 条
[11]   C-13 SPIN-LATTICE RELAXATION STUDY OF DIPEPTIDES CONTAINING GLYCINE AND PROLINE - MOBILITY OF CYCLIC PROLINE SIDE-CHAIN [J].
FOSSEL, ET ;
EASWARAN, KRK ;
BLOUT, ER .
BIOPOLYMERS, 1975, 14 (05) :927-935
[13]   DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS OF POLYVINYLPYRROLIDONE [J].
KAATZE, U .
ADVANCES IN MOLECULAR RELAXATION PROCESSES, 1975, 7 (02) :71-85
[14]  
KAWAMURA T, 1978, MAKROMOL CHEM, V179, P1003
[15]   CHAINLENGTH EFFECTS ON INTERACTIONS OF POLYVINYLPYRROLIDONE WITH LOW AND HIGH MOLECULAR-COMPOUNDS [J].
KIRSH, YE ;
SOOS, TA ;
KARAPUTADZE, TM .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 1979, 15 (03) :223-228
[16]  
Kurata M., 1975, POLYM HDB
[17]   DETERMINATION OF MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF POLYVINYLPYRROLIDONE .2. [J].
LEVY, GB ;
FRANK, HP .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE, 1955, 17 (84) :247-254
[18]  
LYNDRUP ML, 1975, POLYM PREPR AM CHEM, V16, P675
[19]   BARRIER TO INTERNAL-ROTATION IN N-METHYLPYRROLIDONE [J].
MCDERMOT.DP ;
STRAUSS, HL .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1972, 94 (14) :5124-&
[20]   UNPERTURBED DIMENSIONS OF POLYVINYLPYRROLIDONE IN PURE SOLVENTS AND IN BINARY-MIXTURES [J].
MEZA, R ;
GARGALLO, L .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 1977, 13 (03) :235-239