WIND-WIND INTERACTION IN THE CLOSE WOLF-RAYET BINARY CQ CEPHEI (WN6+09 II-IB)

被引:32
作者
MARCHENKO, SV [1 ]
MOFFAT, AFJ [1 ]
EENENS, PRJ [1 ]
HILL, GM [1 ]
GRANDCHAMPS, A [1 ]
机构
[1] INST NACL ASTROFIS OPT & ELECTR,PUEBLA 72000,MEXICO
关键词
BINARIES; ECLIPSING; STARS; EARLY-TYPE; FUNDAMENTAL PARAMETERS; WOLF-RAYET;
D O I
10.1086/176186
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A large collection of blue and yellow CCD spectra of the short-period eclipsing binary CQ Cep allows us to improve the double-line (SB2) orbit of Kartasheva and Snezhko and reclassify the system as WN6+O9 II-Ib. With orbital inclination i = 78 degrees-65 degrees, the masses and radii are M(O) = 18-23 M(.), M(WR) = 15-19 M(.), R(O) less than or equal to 10 R(.), 2 R(.) less than or equal to R(WR) less than or equal to 10 R(.). For its spectral type, the O star mass and radius are smaller than values deduced from evolutionary models but agree with recent determinations of other O stars in binaries. The W-R star is shown to contain a small amount of hydrogen in its wind. Because of the rapid orbit revolution compared to the wind velocities, the wind interaction zone is tightly wrapped around the system. We construct a phenomenological model which explains the numerous phase-dependent spectral variations.
引用
收藏
页码:811 / 823
页数:13
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