PULSED ACCELERATION IN SOLAR-FLARES

被引:35
作者
ASCHWANDEN, MJ
BENZ, AO
DENNIS, BR
KUNDU, MR
机构
[1] FED INST TECHNOL,INST ASTRON,CH-8092 ZURICH,SWITZERLAND
[2] NASA,GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CTR,ASTRON & SOLAR PHYS LAB,GREENBELT,MD 20771
关键词
ACCELERATION OF PARTICLES; SUN; CORONA; FLARES; RADIO RADIATION; X-RAYS; GAMMA RAYS;
D O I
10.1086/191884
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the nonlinear dynamics of particle acceleration in solar flares by analyzing the time series of various quasi-periodic radio signatures during flares. In particular we present the radio and hard X-ray data of three flares which support the following tentative conclusions: 1. Particle acceleration and injection into magnetic structures occurs intrinsically in a pulsed mode (with a typical period of 1-2s), produced by a single, spatially coherent, nonlinear system, rather than by a stochastic system with many spatially independent components (''statistical flare'' produced by a fragmented primary energy release). 2. The nonlinear (quasi-periodic) mode of pulsed particle acceleration and injection into a coronal loop can be stabilized by phase locking with an MI-ID wave (oscillation) mode, if both periods are close to each other. 3. Pulsed injection of electron beams into a coronal loop may trigger nonlinear relaxational oscillations of wave-particle interactions. This is particularly likely when the limit cycles of both systems are similar.
引用
收藏
页码:631 / 638
页数:8
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