THE ROLE OF LONG-TERM-MEMORY MECHANISMS IN MEMORY SPAN

被引:129
作者
HULME, C [1 ]
ROODENRYS, S [1 ]
BROWN, G [1 ]
MERCER, R [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WALES,BANGOR,GWYNEDD,WALES
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.2044-8295.1995.tb02570.x
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
We present an experiment relating memory span for words and non-words of differing spoken lengths to speech rate. Linear functions related memory span to speech rate for both words and non-words. Recall of non-words, however, is substantially worse than for words and this difference is not attributable to differences in speech rate. Familiarizing subjects with the pronunciations of the non-words increased memory span for them and these improvements in recall were also, at least partially, independent of changes in speech rate. The results are interpreted as evidence for a separable influence of long-term memory on immediate memory span performance.
引用
收藏
页码:527 / 536
页数:10
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