EFFECT OF TRANSITION-METAL COMPLEXATION ON THE STEREODYNAMICS OF PERSUBSTITUTED ARENES - EVIDENCE FOR STERIC COMPLEMENTARITY BETWEEN ARENE AND METAL TRIPOD

被引:62
作者
KILWAY, KV [1 ]
SIEGEL, JS [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO,DEPT CHEM,LA JOLLA,CA 92093
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja00027a033
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The stereodynamics in 1,4-dimethoxy-2,3,5,6-tetraethylbenzene (5), 1,4-bis(methoxymethyl)-2,3,5,6-tetraethylbenzene (6), and 1,4-dineohexyl-2,3,5,6-tetraethylbenzene (7) and their respective tricarbonylchromium complexes, 5(Cr), 6(Cr), and 7(Cr), have been studied by variable-temperature NMR techniques. Barriers to rotation about the sp2-sp3 bonds for 5-7 and 5(Cr)-7(Cr) have been determined using the Gutowsky-Holm approximation to be 7.7, 9.4, 11.2, 6.6, 8.9, and 11.8 kcal/mol, respectively. Unlike previous studies in this area, the stereodynamics of the arene do not change demonstrably upon metal complexation. This observation is attributed to a lock-and-key complementarity between the metal tripod and the arene. The possibility of correlated dynamics between the metal tripod rotation and the ethyl group rotation is discussed.
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页码:255 / 261
页数:7
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1936, Patent No. 637384