CONTRIBUTION TO THE INTERPRETATION OF THE THERMODYNAMIC AND KINETIC-BEHAVIOR OF CHLORINE GAS SOLID-STATE POTENTIOMETRIC SENSORS

被引:3
作者
MARI, CM [1 ]
LAURICELLA, A [1 ]
NARDUCCI, D [1 ]
BARBI, GB [1 ]
机构
[1] JOINT RES CTR,I-21020 ISPRA,ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0925-4005(92)80378-B
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The response of a potentiometric sensor having a silver chloride layer interposed between the electronic conductor and the beta"-alumina electrolyte is analysed. The open-circuit voltage is found to be Nernstian in the range 10-10000 Pa of chlorine, with slight deviations from the theoretically expected values. The setting-up of a diffusion potential due to the formation of a new phase or a solid solution might account for these departures from theory. A normalized function of the output for step-like changes of chlorine pressure is defined. The approach to steady-state e.m.f. values is found to be linear with the square root of time.
引用
收藏
页码:637 / 641
页数:5
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