A COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF A PROGESTIN-ONLY ORAL-CONTRACEPTIVE VERSUS NONHORMONAL METHODS IN LACTATING WOMEN IN BUENOS-AIRES, ARGENTINA

被引：27

作者：

MOGGIA, AV ^{[1
]}

HARRIS, GS ^{[1
]}

DUNSON, TR ^{[1
]}

DIAZ, R ^{[1
]}

MOGGIA, MS ^{[1
]}

FERRER, MA ^{[1
]}

MCMULLEN, SL ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] FAMILY HLTH INT,RES TRIANGLE PK,NC 27709

来源：

CONTRACEPTION | 1991年 / 44卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0010-7824(91)90104-N

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

A non-randomized comparative clinical trial of the progestin-only oral contraceptive (POC), Ovrette (75 mcg norgestrel) (Wyeth), versus non-hormonal methods was conducted at two clinics in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The trial was designed to assess the breast feeding patterns of women choosing progestin-only oral contraception and non-hormonal methods of contraception, and to study the relationship between lactation and the clinical performance of a POC. Five-hundred women were allocated to either the progestin-only pill group (n = 250) or to the non-hormonal group (n = 250) and were followed up monthly for six months after admission. Measurements in mean infant weight, mean infant length, and mean head circumference were similar throughout the follow-up period. Non-hormonal users reported significantly more self-perceived decreases in milk production at the 5th and 6th month follow-up intervals. Acceptance and continued use of the pill were excellent, with only one woman discontinuing because of a pregnancy which was attributed to user failure. The principal side effect reported by women in both groups was intermenstrual bleeding.

引用

页码：31 / 43

页数：13

共 15 条

[11] D-NORGESTREL CONCENTRATIONS IN MATERNAL PLASMA, MILK, AND CHILD PLASMA DURING ADMINISTRATION OF ORAL-CONTRACEPTIVES TO NURSING WOMEN [J].