Salud Para Su Corazon-NCLR: A Comprehensive Promotora Outreach Program to Promote Heart-Healthy Behaviors Among Hispanics

被引:66
作者
Balcazar, Hector [1 ]
Alvarado, Matilde [2 ]
Hollen, Mary Luna [3 ]
Gonzalez-Cruz, Yanira [4 ]
Hughes, Odelinda [5 ]
Vazquez, Esperanza [5 ]
Lykens, Kristine [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas El Paso, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Hlth Promot & Behav Sci, El Paso Reg Campus Houston, El Paso, TX 79968 USA
[2] Natl Inst Hlth, Natl Heart Lung & Blood Inst, Off Prevent Educ & Control, Minor Hlth Educ & Outreach Programs, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] Univ North Texas, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Social & Behav Sci, Ft Worth, TX 76203 USA
[4] Hispanic Serving Hlth Profess Sch Program, Washington, DC 20008 USA
[5] Ctr San Vicente, El Paso, TX 79901 USA
[6] Univ North Texas, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Management & Policy, Ft Worth, TX 76203 USA
关键词
participatory research; community out-reach; lay health workers; Latino families; cardiovascular health;
D O I
10.1177/1524839904266799
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This article describes results of year-1 implementation of the Salud Para Su Corazon (Health For Your Heart)National Council of la Raza (NCLR) promotora (lay health worker) program for promoting heart-healthy behaviors among Latinos. Findings of this community outreach initiative include data from promotora pledges and self-skill behaviors, cardiovascular disease risk factors of Latino families, family heart-health education delivery, and program costs associated with promotora time. Participation included 29 trained promotoras serving 188 families from three NCLR affiliates in Escondido, California; Chicago, Illinois; and Ojo Caliente, New Mexico. Using several evaluation tools, the results showed that the promotora approach worked based on evidence obtained from the following indicators: changes in promotora's pre-post knowledge and performance skills, progress toward their pledge goals following training, recruiting and teaching families, providing follow-up, and organizing or participating in community events. Strengths and limitations of the promotora model approach are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 77
页数:10
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