SPECTROELECTROCHEMICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF NANOCRYSTALLINE ZNO FILMS

被引:90
作者
HOYER, P [1 ]
EICHBERGER, R [1 ]
WELLER, H [1 ]
机构
[1] HAHN MEITNER INST BERLIN GMBH,PHOTOCHEM ABT,GLIENICKER STR 100,W-1000 BERLIN 39,GERMANY
来源
BERICHTE DER BUNSEN-GESELLSCHAFT-PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 1993年 / 97卷 / 04期
关键词
COLLOIDS; FLUORESCENCE; PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY; SEMICONDUCTORS; SPECTROSCOPY; ULTRAVIOLET;
D O I
10.1002/bbpc.19930970416
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Transparent nanocrystalline ZnO films were prepared from colloidal ZnO solutions containing particles of different sizes. The colloidal solution as well as the films exhibit size quantization effects. The absorption and stationary and time resolved fluorescence of the films as well as the photocurrent strongly depend on the applied potential. The electrochemical and spectroscopic investigations allow direct measurement of the quantum mechanical confinement energy for electrons in the nanocrystalline particles of the films. The optical properties and the charge carrier transport through the films are explained by a model involving electronic levels of the individual particles.
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页码:630 / 635
页数:6
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