LOCAL ORDER IN CONCENTRATED AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS OF YTTRIUM CHLORIDE AND BROMIDE

被引:22
作者
CABACO, MI
MARQUES, MA
MARQUES, MID
BUSHNELLWYE, G
COSTA, MM
DEALMEIDA, MJ
ANDRADE, LC
机构
[1] SERC,DARESBURY LAB,WARRINGTON WA4 4AD,CHESHIRE,ENGLAND
[2] UNIV COIMBRA,DEPT FIS,P-3000 COIMBRA,PORTUGAL
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/7/38/001
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
X-ray diffraction patterns of equimolecular concentrated aqueous solutions of yttrium chloride and bromide have been investigated from s = 0.4 Angstrom(-1) up to s = 15 Angstrom(-1). An assumed coordination of eight water molecules around each yttrium cation, at a distance of 2.36 Angstrom, reproduces the intensity at high s values in agreement with the values obtained by some of the present authors from EXAFS experiments. Narrow interference maxima at s = (4 pi sin theta)/lambda similar or equal to 0.9 Angstrom(-1) may be interpreted as the existence of a local order of the hydrated yttrium cations surrounded by anions and free water molecules. Structural models with and without close packing of the hydrated cations were built to simulate that local order.
引用
收藏
页码:7409 / 7418
页数:10
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