APIS - A SOFTWARE FOR MODEL IDENTIFICATION, SIMULATION AND DOSAGE REGIMEN CALCULATIONS IN CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACOKINETICS

被引:46
作者
ILIADIS, A
BROWN, AC
HUGGINS, ML
机构
[1] WOLVERHAMPTON POLYTECH,SCH HLTH SCI,BIOMED RES LAB,WOLVERHAMPTON,ENGLAND
[2] UNIV NOTTINGHAM,DEPT LIFE SCI,NOTTINGHAM NG7 2RD,ENGLAND
关键词
PHARMACOKINETIC MODELING; BAYESIAN ESTIMATION; DOSAGE ADJUSTMENT; OPTIMAL SAMPLING; POPULATION; INTERACTIVE SOFTWARE;
D O I
10.1016/0169-2607(92)90103-E
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
APIS is a software package based on mathematical modelling which provides a reliable approach in optimizing drug therapy. It was designed to assist clinicians in interpreting blood drug levels so that drug therapy may be better and more cost-effective. It is a methodological approach to describe, predict and control the kinetic behaviour of a drug. This software incorporates the principle of Bayesian procedures, i.e. one can use all available patient information (population) to determine patient-specific parameter estimates. These estimates can then be used to design an optimal and individualized drug regimen. APIS is an attractive and useful tool for clinical and experimental pharmacokinetics. APIS may be used on any IBM compatible computer using the Microsoft-Windows environment. The software is menu driven to provide a very user-friendly tool for analysing pharmacokinetic data and for designing dosage regimens.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 239
页数:13
相关论文
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  • [21] 1990, BMDP
  • [22] 1991, SOFTWARE CLIN PHARMA