ISCHEMIA REPERFUSION INJURY - A REVIEW

被引:225
作者
KERRIGAN, CL [1 ]
STOTLAND, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] MCGILL UNIV,ROYAL VICTORIA HOSP,MICROSURG RES LABS,DIV PLAST SURG,MONTREAL H3A 1A1,QUEBEC,CANADA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/micr.1920140307
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Ischemia reperfusion injury is reviewed in the context of the evolution of flap research over the past decade. A description of the clinical relevance of this field is presented and the possible etiologies are reviewed. The pathophysiology of this injury is then explored in some detail. Both skin and myocutaneous flaps, in a variety of animal models, are discussed. Research performed in vitro, as well as in other organ systems similarly affected by ischemia and reperfusion, is also examined. Particular attention is placed on the function of several newly described inflammatory mediators where it appears relevant to future research and treatment in the field of reconstructive microsurgery.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 175
页数:11
相关论文
共 124 条
  • [41] Braquet P, Paubert-Braquet M, Bourgain RH, Bussolino F, Hosford D, PAF/cytokine auto‐generated feedback networks in microvascular immune injury: Consequences in shock, ischemia and graft rejection, J Lipid Mediat, 1, pp. 75-112, (1989)
  • [42] Tessner TG, O'Flaherty JT, Wykle RL, Stimulation of platelet‐activating factor synthesis by a nonmetabolizable bioactive analog of platelet‐activating factor and influence of arachidonic acid metabolites, J Biol Chem, 264, pp. 4794-4799, (1989)
  • [43] Dahlen S-E, Bjork J, Hedqvist P, Arfors K-E, Hammarstrom S, Lindgren JA, Samuelsson B, Leukotrines promote plasma leakage and leukocyte adhesion in postcapillary venules: In vivo effects with relevance to the acute inflammatory response, Proc Natl Acad Sci, 78, pp. 3887-3891, (1981)
  • [44] Lehr HA, Guhlmann A, Nolte D, Keppler D, Messmer K, Leukotrienes as mediators in ischemia‐reperfusion injury in a microcirculation model in the hamster, J Clin Invest, 87, pp. 2036-2041, (1991)
  • [45] Lindstrom P, Lerner R, Palmblad J, Patarroyo M, Rapid adhesive responses of endothelial cells and of neutrophils induced by leukotriene B4 are mediated by leukocyte adhesion protein CD 18, Scand J Immunol, 31, pp. 737-744, (1990)
  • [46] Albelda SM, Buck CA, Integrins and other cell adhesion molecules, FASEB J, 4, pp. 2868-2880, (1990)
  • [47] Paterson IS, Klausner JM, Goldman G, Kobzik L, Welbourn R, Valeri CR, Shepro D, Hechtman HB, Thromboxane mediates the ischemia‐induced neutrophil oxidative burst, Surgery, 106, pp. 224-229, (1989)
  • [48] Goldman G, Welbourn R, Klausner JM, Valeri CR, Shepro D, Hechtman HB, Thromboxane mediates diapedesis after ischemia by activation of neutrophil adhesion receptors interacting with basally expressed intercellular adhesion molecule‐1, Circ Res, 68, pp. 1013-1019, (1991)
  • [49] Kadowitz PJ, Hyman AL, Comparative effects of thromboxane B2 on the canine and feline pulmonary vascular bed, J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 213, pp. 300-305, (1980)
  • [50] Oates JA, Fitzgerald GA, Branch RA, Jackson EK, Knapp HR, Roberts LJ, Clinical implications of prostaglandin and thromboxane A2 formation. (Part 1), New Engl J Med, 319, pp. 689-698, (1988)