COMPARISON BETWEEN NEW SALIVA STIMULANTS IN PATIENTS WITH DRY MOUTH - A PLACEBO-CONTROLLED DOUBLE-BLIND CROSSOVER STUDY

被引:33
作者
AAGAARD, A
GODIKSEN, S
TEGLERS, PT
SCHIODT, M
GLENERT, U
机构
[1] ROYAL DENT COLL,DEPT ORAL PATHOL,DK-2100 COPENHAGEN,DENMARK
[2] UNIV COPENHAGEN HOSP,ROYAL DENT COLL,DIV AUXILLIARY TRAINING & EDUC,DK-2100 COPENHAGEN,DENMARK
关键词
DRY MOUTH; SALIVA STIMULANT; XEROSTOMIA;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0714.1992.tb01369.x
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Two new saliva stimulants: V6 and a mucin containing chewing gum were tested in this placebo-controlled double-blind crossover study. Forty-three patients (mean age 63 yr) complaining of dry mouth participated. The products were administered in a randomized order, and used for 2 wk each. The effect was evaluated by interviews and by determining changes in stimulated and unstimulated saliva flow rates. A positive effect was reported by 64%, 44%, and 26% of the patients using the mucin chewing gum, V6, and the placebo, respectively. More than 2/3 of the patients found the mucin chewing gum efficient at various times and situations. Sixty-one percent of the patients preferred the mucin chewing gum, 21% V6, and 5% the placebo product. Fifty percent of the patients had an increase in unstimulated salivary secretion rate from all products after 14 days regular use indicating a long-term effect.
引用
收藏
页码:376 / 380
页数:5
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