CORRECTION OF A DEFECT IN MAMMALIAN GPI ANCHOR BIOSYNTHESIS BY A TRANSFECTED YEAST GENE

被引:88
作者
DEGASPERI, R
THOMAS, LJ
SUGIYAMA, E
CHANG, HM
BECK, PJ
ORLEAN, P
ALBRIGHT, C
WANECK, G
SAMBROOK, JF
WARREN, CD
YEH, ETH
机构
[1] HARVARD UNIV,MASSACHUSETTS GEN HOSP,SCH MED,DEPT MED,ARTHRIT UNIT,BOSTON,MA 02114
[2] UNIV TEXAS,SW MED CTR,DEPT BIOCHEM,DALLAS,TX 75235
[3] HARVARD UNIV,MASSACHUSETTS GEN HOSP,SCH MED,DEPT BIOL CHEM & MOLEC PHARMACOL,BOSTON,MA 02114
[4] HARVARD UNIV,MASSACHUSETTS GEN HOSP,SCH MED,DEPT ANESTHESIA,BOSTON,MA 02114
[5] HARVARD UNIV,MASSACHUSETTS GEN HOSP,SCH MED,DEPT SURG,BOSTON,MA 02114
[6] MIT,CTR CANC RES,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02139
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1978413
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) serves as a membrane anchor for a large number of eukaryotic proteins. A genetic approach was used to investigate the biosynthesis of GPI anchor precursors in mammalian cells. T cell hybridoma mutants that cannot synthesize dolichol-phosphate-mannose (Dol-P-Man) also do not express on their surface GPI-anchored proteins such as Thy-1 and Ly-6A. These mutants cannot form mannose-containing GPI precursors. Transfection with the yeast Dol-P-Man synthase gene rescues the synthesis of both Dol-P-Man and mannose-containing GPI precursors, as well as the surface expression of Thy-1 and Ly-6A, suggesting that Dol-P-Man is the donor of at least one mannose residue in the GPI core.
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收藏
页码:988 / 991
页数:4
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