DETERMINATION OF DNA PERSISTENCE LENGTH BY CRYOELECTRON MICROSCOPY - SEPARATION OF THE STATIC AND DYNAMIC CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE APPARENT PERSISTENCE LENGTH OF DNA

被引:193
作者
BEDNAR, J [1 ]
FURRER, P [1 ]
KATRITCH, V [1 ]
STASIAK, AZ [1 ]
DUBOCHET, J [1 ]
STASIAK, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV LAUSANNE,ANAL ULTRASTRUCT LAB,CH-1015 LAUSANNE,SWITZERLAND
关键词
DNA PERSISTENCE LENGTH; CRYOELECTRON MICROSCOPY; DNA STRUCTURE; DNA CURVATURE; DNA BENDING;
D O I
10.1006/jmbi.1995.0640
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Axial deflection of DNA molecules in solution results from thermal motion and intrinsic curvature related to the DNA sequence. In order to measure directly the contribution of thermal motion we constructed intrinsically straight DNA molecules and measured their persistence length by cryo-electron microscopy The persistence length of such intrinsically straight DNA molecules suspended in thin layers of cryo-vitrified solutions is about 80 nm. In order to test our experimental approach, we measured the apparent persistence length of DNA molecules with natural ''random'' sequences. The result of about 45 nm is consistent with the generally accepted value of the apparent persistence length of natural DNA sequences. By comparing the apparent persistence length to intrinsically straight DNA with that of natural DNA, it is possible to determine both the dynamic and the static contributions to the apparent persistence length. (C) 1995 Academic Press Limited
引用
收藏
页码:579 / 591
页数:13
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