EXPRESSION OF DIHYDROPYRIDINE-SENSITIVE BRAIN CALCIUM CHANNELS IN THE RAT CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM

被引:62
作者
CHIN, H [1 ]
SMITH, MA [1 ]
KIM, HL [1 ]
KIM, H [1 ]
机构
[1] NIMH,CLIN NEUROENDOCRINOL BRANCH,BETHESDA,MD 20892
关键词
CA2+-CHANNEL; INSITU HYBRIDIZATION; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; BRAIN;
D O I
10.1016/0014-5793(92)80103-N
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have localized dihydropyridine (DHP)-sensitive calcium channels in rat brain by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. The mRNA for the dihydropyridine-sensitive calcium channel alpha-1 subunit (DHPR-B) is prominently localized in neuronal cells in the olfactory bulb, dentate gyrus, hippocampus, arcuate nucleus, paraventricular nucleus, ventromedial nucleus, cerebral cortex, superior colliculus and the cerebellar Purkinje cell layer. Strong expression of DHPR-B mRNA was also found in the pituitary and pineal glands. DHP-sensitive calcium channel alpha-1 subunit distribution has also been examined immunohistochemically with polyclonal antibodies raised against synthetic peptides specific for the DHPR-B alpha-1 subunit protein. The results from immunohistochemistry were in good agreement with those from in situ hybridization. Thus, regional distribution and localization of DHPR-B mRNA and alpha-1 subunit protein in rat brain suggest that this type of DHP-sensitive brain calcium channel may play an important role in excitation-secretion coupling functions in the neuroendocrine system.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 74
页数:6
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [21] RAT-BRAIN EXPRESSES A HETEROGENEOUS FAMILY OF CALCIUM CHANNELS
    SNUTCH, TP
    LEONARD, JP
    GILBERT, MM
    LESTER, HA
    DAVIDSON, N
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1990, 87 (09) : 3391 - 3395
  • [22] DISTINCT CALCIUM CHANNELS ARE GENERATED BY ALTERNATIVE SPLICING AND ARE DIFFERENTIALLY EXPRESSED IN THE MAMMALIAN CNS
    SNUTCH, TP
    TOMLINSON, WJ
    LEONARD, JP
    GILBERT, MM
    [J]. NEURON, 1991, 7 (01) : 45 - 57
  • [23] STRIESSNIG J, 1990, J BIOL CHEM, V265, P363
  • [24] RESTORATION OF EXCITATION-CONTRACTION COUPLING AND SLOW CALCIUM CURRENT IN DYSGENIC MUSCLE BY DIHYDROPYRIDINE RECEPTOR COMPLEMENTARY-DNA
    TANABE, T
    BEAM, KG
    POWELL, JA
    NUMA, S
    [J]. NATURE, 1988, 336 (6195) : 134 - 139
  • [25] VAGHY PL, 1987, J BIOL CHEM, V262, P14337