PERFORMANCE AND APPLICABILITY OF PASSIVE AND LOW-ENERGY COOLING SYSTEMS

被引：72

作者：

GIVONI, B

机构：

[1] Department of Architecture, University of California, Los Angeles

来源：

ENERGY AND BUILDINGS | 1991年 / 17卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0378-7788(91)90106-D

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

The paper summarizes the state of the art of passive and low-energy cooling systems for buildings: comfort ventilation, nocturnal convective cooling, radiant cooling, direct and indirect evaporative cooling, and utilization of the soil as a cooling source for buildings. The factors which affect the performance of each cooling system, its design implications and its applicability for different building types and climatic conditions are discussed. Results are given of experimental studies, mainly by the author, evaluating the performance of various cooling systems.

引用

页码：177 / 199

页数：23

共 44 条

[21]

Sakkal, Et al., Experimental test facility for selective radiative cooling surfaces, Proc. 4th National Passive Solar Conference, 4, (1979)

[22]

Givoni, Cooling by longwave radiation, Passive Solar J., 1, 3, pp. 131-150, (1982)

[23]

Mostrel, Givoni, Windscreens in radiant cooling, Passive Solar J., 1, 4, pp. 229-238, (1983)

[24]

Berdhal, Martin, The resource for radiant cooling, Proc. 2nd National Passive Solar Conference, (1978)

[25]

Berdhal, Fromberg, The thermal radiance of a clear sky, Solar Energy, 32, pp. 229-314, (1982)

[26]

Clark, Allen, The estimation of atmospheric radiation for clear and cloudy sky, Proc. 2nd National Passive Solar Conference, 2, pp. 675-678, (1978)

[27]

Clark, Berdhal, Radiative cooling: resources and applications, Proc. 5th National Passive Solar Conference, (1980)

[28]

Cunningham, Thompson, Passive cooling with natural draft cooling towers in combination with solar chimneys, Proc. Conf. Passive and Low Energy Architecture (PLEA), (1986)

[29]

Kimura, Yamazaki, Passive cooling performance of thatched roofs in traditional Japanese vernacular houses, Proc. PLEA '82 Conf., pp. 3/1-3/7, (1982)

[30]

Givoni, Passive indirect evaporative cooling by shaded roof ponds—a mathematical model, Proc. PLEA 1st Int. Conference, pp. 13/1-13/7, (1982)

← 1 2 3 4 5 →